Astha SangrahASTHA SANGRAHhttps://asthasangrah.comAkshaya Tritiya
Akshaya Tritiya is observed on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, a day on which any auspicious act, charity, or purchase is believed to yield merit that never diminishes.
Akshaya Tritiya is regarded as one of the Sade Teen Muhurats, a fully auspicious day, the entire day is suitable for auspicious undertakings, with no separate muhurat needed. That said, the most auspicious window for buying gold varies by city, so check a local panchang.
Significance of Akshaya Tritiya
'Akshaya' means 'that which never diminishes', and paired with the Tritiya tithi, the festival reflects the belief that any japa, yajna, charity, or purchase made on this day yields merit that never runs out. This is why buying gold and other valuables on this day is regarded as bringing prosperity and good fortune.
It is believed that Lord Vishnu's sixth incarnation, Lord Parashurama, was born on this very tithi, which is why the day is also observed as 'Parashurama Jayanti'. Another legend recounts that on this day, Sudama visited his childhood friend Lord Krishna in Dwarka, and despite offering only a handful of rice, received boundless wealth through Krishna's grace.
Akshaya Tritiya is considered one of the Sade Teen Muhurats, a fully auspicious day, on which weddings, housewarmings, and the launch of a new shop or business can begin without checking a separate muhurat. In Uttarakhand, the doors of the Gangotri and Yamunotri temples, part of the Char Dham Yatra, also open on this same day.
How Akshaya Tritiya Is Celebrated
On this day, markets see special buying of gold, silver, or new property, believed to bring future prosperity. Many business owners also launch a new venture or shop on this day.
In the morning, after bathing, Lord Vishnu and Maa Lakshmi are worshipped, and items such as grain, water-filled pots, fans, umbrellas, and sandals are donated, especially useful to those in need during the summer heat. Tarpan for one's ancestors is also performed on this day.
At Vrindavan's famous Banke Bihari temple, the deity's feet, kept covered by garments through the rest of the year, are opened for devotees' darshan on this one day alone. Many weddings are also held on this auspicious day.
Akshaya Tritiya Puja Vidhi
Bathe in the morning and wear clean clothes. Set up an idol of Lord Vishnu and Maa Lakshmi and worship them, and perform tarpan for your ancestors. As per your capacity, buy gold or a new item, and donate grain, water, and clothes to help those in need.
About Akshaya Tritiya
Akshaya Tritiya is observed on Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, regarded as one of the Sade Teen Muhurats, a fully auspicious day. This page covers the festival's significance, the legends of Parashurama's birth and the meeting of Sudama and Krishna, and the tradition of buying gold and giving charity.
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Frequently Asked Questions
When is Akshaya Tritiya observed?
Akshaya Tritiya is observed every year on the Tritiya tithi of the Vaishakha Shukla Paksha, usually falling in April–May.
Why is buying gold considered auspicious on Akshaya Tritiya?
It is believed that any purchase or auspicious act made on this day yields merit that never diminishes, which is why buying a lasting, valuable item like gold is regarded as a symbol of prosperity.
Why is Akshaya Tritiya also called Parashurama Jayanti?
It is believed that Lord Vishnu's sixth incarnation, Lord Parashurama, was born on this very tithi, which is why the day is also observed as Parashurama Jayanti.
What are the Sade Teen Muhurats?
The Sade Teen Muhurats are the three-and-a-half days of the year considered fully auspicious, Akshaya Tritiya, Gudi Padwa (Chaitra Shukla Pratipada), Dussehra (Vijayadashami), and half of Diwali's auspicious night, on which auspicious acts can begin without checking a muhurat.